Drywall Texture / Finishing
For The Do it Your Self
Homeowner
 
Drywall / Sheetrock Repairs - Patches,Holes,Ceilings,Walls
Drywall Installation - Tools / Tips
Drywall Texture & Finishing - Techniques &Tips
Drywall Coating Knives
 
For The Do it Your Self
Homeowner
© 2004
 
Drywall Repair for the
Do It Your Self Homeowner
©2005
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Drywall Repair Tips
Use a 4" joint finishing knife to smooth out each coat of joint compound (Fig. 10). Fill in the slightly recessed area created by the adjoining tapered edges of the wallboards, and smooth it off with the 4" joint finishing knife.
Center the wallboard tape over the joint and press it into place if you are using the adhesive back tape. For the regular tape press it into the first layer of compound firmly, but not too hard (Fig. 11). Hold the 4" knife at a 45 degree angle. Press just hard enough to squeeze out some of the compound from under the tape, but be sure you leave enough compound for a good bond.
With adhesive back tape you can apply the fill coat right away. With regular drywall tape, allow the tape to dry in position for at least 24 hours and then apply a fill coat, extending it a few inches beyond the edge of the tape. Feather the edges of the compound for a smooth finish.
After the fill coat has dried, use a 10" joint finishing knife to apply still another coat of joint compound. Feather this coat about 1 1/2" beyond the edge of the first coat.
When the final coat is dry, sand it lightly to a smooth finish (Fig. 12). Wipe off the dust with a clean rag to prepare the surface for the final coating of paint, paper, etc.
The total width of the compound at each joint should be about 12" to 14" (Fig. 12).
All nails should be dimpled just below the surface of the board as shown in Fig. 6. Conceal these dimpled ares by applying a first coat of joint compound with even pressure so the compound is level with the surface of the board (Fig. 13). Press evenly, but not too hard - too much pressure on the knife may scoop the compound from the dimpled area.
When the compound has thoroughly dried, apply a second coat. Let it dry thoroughly, then sand it lightly and apply a third coat.
In areas where humidity is extremely high, apply a fourth coat of compound over the nail heads.
The end or butt joints on wallboards are not tapered. Where these untapered butt joints come together, be sure not to build up too much compound (Fig. 14). Compound built too high will create ridges in the wall, and may cause shadowing when the area is lighted.
Feather the joint compound out on each side of the butt joints from 7" to 9" (Fig. 14). The final application of joint compound should create a joint approximately 14" to 18" wide where the butt joints come together.
After attaching the metal corner strips as previously described (Fig. 8), nail them securely into position, and use a 4" finish knife to spread compound mix 3" to 4" out from the nose of the bead (Fig. 15).
When the first layer is completely dry, sand it lightly and apply a second coat of compound mix., feathering the edges about 2" to 3" beyomd the first coat.
If a third coat is needed, feather it 2" to 3" beyond the preceding coat. This cretaes a tapered finish of joint compound approximately 7" to 9" wide at each metal corner.
To finish off an inside corner with regular tape, apply joint compound with a 4" knife. Spread it evenly about 1 1/2" on each side of the angle (Fig 16).
For both types of tape, cut the joint tape the exact length of the corner to be finished. Fold the tape lengthwise in the center and press it firmly into the corner.
Drywall Finishing Touches
Apply drywall to the ceiling at right angles to the joists....more information
If the drywall is being applied horizontally, install all top boards first...more information
Hang drywall on ceilings before walls, so the sheets on the walls can help support the corners of the ceiling sheets.... more information
Planning your installation
Careful!..Finishing corners..Smoothing and priming drywall..Time frame
.... more information
Apply drywall to leave the fewest possible joints....more information
provides a chart for estimating the number of 4x8 sheets of drywall required for paneling rooms of various sizes...more information
This program will calculate the amount the amount of sheetrock needed to drywall an area or a room..more information
All of the statements, opinions, specifications, and recommendations on drywall construction and or veneer plaster construction contained on this website is for general information purposes only and are not intended to imply that these are the only materials, methods, procedures, or processes which are available or suitable.Always consult with your licensed building professional.
By publishing this web site, www.vertri.com.  makes no express or implied warranty or other representation as to the quality, characteristics, or suitability of the materials or techniques described herein, and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose which may arise by operation of law or otherwise.

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