Smooth-surface ceiling

Materials needed:
straight edge
measuring tape
long drywall knives
mud pan
awl
utility knife
drywall saw
drywall sander
drywall tape
paint supplies, including paint roller, paintbrush, roller pan, drop cloth, primer and paint
stud sensor
gloves
safety glasses
dust mask 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Drywall Texture / Finishing
For The Do it Your Self
Homeowner
 
Drywall / Sheetrock Repairs - Patches,Holes,Ceilings,Walls
Drywall Installation - Tools / Tips
Drywall Texture & Finishing - Techniques &Tips
Drywall Coating Knives
 
For The Do it Your Self
Homeowner
© 2004
 
Drywall Repair for the
Do It Your Self Homeowner
©2005
Drywall Repair
Drywall Texture Repair
You can use basic drywall skills to repair damage to your smooth ceiling.
If possible, check the space in the attic above the damaged area for wires or plumbing lines. Use a stud sensor to locate the ceiling joists and determine what direction they are facing.

Poke an awl through the ceiling around the damaged area to determine how far the damage extends.

Use a straight edge to mark the area you plan to remove, and use a drywall saw to remove the damaged area and any insulation from above. 
* Most ceilings use standard 5/8" drywall; however,
drywall is available in different thicknesses. Your replacement piece should be the same thickness as the existing drywall.
Make sure the replacement piece will have adequate support. If necessary, you can toenail a wood block between the joists for added support.

Use a utility knife to
cut out a piece of drywall to fit the area you're replacing
Replace any insulation you removed earlier, and fit the replacement piece into the hole in the ceiling. Secure the drywall to the ceiling joists using
drywall screws. The screws should just dimple the drywall rather than breaking all the way through the surface.

Apply a thin layer of
joint compound over the joints and drywall screws, and apply a piece of drywall tape to the wet joint compound. Apply an additional layer of joint compound over the drywall tape and smooth it out with a drywall knife.

Sand the area smooth and apply additional coats as necessary. Sand between each coat.

When the area is dry and
smooth, prime and paint it to match the ceiling. 
If you have a damaged textured ceiling, reapplying the textured paint is an easy fix.
Ceiling Patching
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